Q30 An engineering firm uses senior engineers, junior engineers, computing services, and assistants on its projects. The billing rate to the customer for these categories is given in the table below together with the hours used on a recent design project. [5 Marks]
Category Senior Engineers Junior Engineers Computing Services Assistants Billing rate ($/hour) 85.00 45.00 35.00 22.00 Project hours 3,000 37,000 19,000 9,500
(a) If this data was used for quoting on future projects, what would be the correct average billing rate used to price a project?
(b) If the estimate for performing a future job were 110,000 hours, what would be the billing amount to the customer?
(c) What would be the billing rate if the straight arithmetic average were used?
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a.
Categories | Symbol | Hrs used - n | Symbol | Bill rate ($/Hr) - Xbar | Total amount = (n*Xbar) | |
Senior engg | n1 | 3000 | X1 bar | 85 | 255000 | |
Junior engg | n2 | 37000 | X2 bar | 45 | 1665000 | |
Computer services | n3 | 19000 | X3 bar | 35 | 665000 | |
Assistants | n4 | 9500 | X4 bar | 22 | 209000 | |
68500 | 2794000 | |||||
Average billing rate | 40.79 | $/Hr |
Average billing rate is = ((n1 * X1 bar) + (n2 *X2 bar) + (n3 * X3 bar) + (n4 * X4 bar))/(n1 + n2 + n3 + n4).
X double bar = 40.79 $/Hr is average billing rate.
b.
Here n = 110000 hrs & calculated average billing rate = 40.79. $/Hr
Therefore Billing amount is given by = ( X double bar * n ) = ( 40.79 * 110000 ) = 4486715.33 $.
c.
If straight arithmetic were used
X double bar would be = ( 85 + 45 + 35 + 22 ) / 4 = 187/4 = 46.75 $/Hr
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