1. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. |
For a given level of significance, the critical value of Student's t increases as n increases. |
|
b. |
A test statistic of t = 2.131 with d.f. = 15 leads to a clear-cut decision in a two-tailed test at d = .05. |
|
c. |
It is harder to reject the null hypothesis when conducting a two-tailed test rather than a one-tailed test. |
|
d. |
If we desire α = 0.10 then a p-value of 0.13 would lead us to reject the null hypothesis. |
2. A TV special said there is a 10 per cent incidence of sexually transmitted disease (STD) among all U.S. teens. A reporter for the Rockville Bugle, looking for a story, surveyed 260 randomly chosen teenagers, and found that 39 had been to a clinic for STD treatment. Use a right-tail test at α = .05. The p-value is (use table C-2 tail side)
a. |
.0501 |
|
b. |
.0314 |
|
c. |
2.258 |
|
d. |
.0036 |
3. Which is not true of p-values?
a. |
When they are small, we want to reject Ho. |
|
b. |
They must be specified before the sample is taken. |
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c. |
They show the chance of Type I error if we reject Ho. |
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d. |
They do not require α to be specified a priori. |
4. A TV special said there is a 10 per cent incidence of sexually transmitted disease (STD) among all U.S. teens. A reporter for the Rockville Bugle, looking for a story, surveyed 260 randomly chosen teenagers, and found that 39 had been to a clinic for STD treatment. Use a right-tail test at α = .05. The calculated test statistic is
a. |
2.687 |
|
b. |
2.758 |
|
c. |
.0256 |
|
d. |
2.258 |
5. The probability of rejecting a true null hypothesis increases as the sample size increases.
True
False
6. In a two-tailed hypothesis test with α = .05, a test statistic of t = 1.813 with d.f. = 15 leads one to reject the null hypothesis of a statistical test.
True
False
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