If you want to be 99?% confident of estimating the population mean to within a sampling error of plus or minus 35 and the standard deviation is assumed to be 140?, what sample size is? required?
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = = 140
margin of error = E = 35
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
Sample size = n = ((Z/2 * ) / E)2
= ((2.576 * 140) / 35)2
= 106.17 = 107
Sample size = 107
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