What sample size is needed to estimate a population mean with a margin of error of 10 of the true mean value using a confidence level of 95%, if the true population variance (not the standard deviation!) is known to be 1600? (10 points)
Solution
variance 2 = 1600
standard deviation = =40
Margin of error = E = 10
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = ( 1.96*40 /10 )2
n =61.4656
Sample size = n =61
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