One of the important features of a camera is the battery life as measured by the number of shots taken until the battery needs to be recharged. The data shown in the table below contain the battery life of 10 subcompact and 10 compact cameras. Complete parts (a) through (c). |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
a. Assuming that the population variances from both types of digital cameras are equal, is there evidence of a difference in the mean battery life between the two types of cameras? Use
α=0.05.
Do not reject OR Reject H0.
There is sufficient OR insufficient evidence that the means differ.
b. Determine the p-value in (a) and interpret its meaning.p-value=
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Interpret the p-value. Choose the correct answer below.
A.The probability of obtaining a sample that yields a t test statistic farther away from 0 in either direction than the computed test statistic if there is no difference in the mean battery life between the two types of digital cameras.
B.The probability of obtaining a sample that yields a t test statistic farther away from 0 in the positive direction than the computed test statistic if there is no difference in the mean battery life between the two types of digital cameras.
C.The probability of obtaining a sample that yields a t test statistic farther away from 0 in the negative direction than the computed test statistic if there is no difference in the mean battery life between the two types of digital cameras.
c. What is meant by a “.05” level of significance ?
A.we have a 5% chance of rejecting the null hypothesis when the null hypothesis is true
B.The probability of a Type II error is 5%
C.the lowest level of significance for which we do not reject the null is 5%
D.we have a 5% chance of not rejecting the null hypothesis when the null is false
Subcompact | Compact | ||
sample mean x = | 40.50 | 48.90 | |
standard deviation s= | 10.08 | 14.26 | |
sample size n= | 10 | 10 | |
Pooled Variance Sp2=((n1-1)s21+(n2-1)*s22)/(n1+n2-2)= | 152.411 |
Point estimate : x1-x2= | -8.4000 | ||
std. error se =Sp*√(1/n1+1/n2)= | 5.5211 | ||
test stat t =(x1-x2-Δo)/Se= | -1.5210 | ||
p value : = | 0.1456 | from excel: tdist(1.521,18,2) |
Do not reject Ho
There is insufficient evidence that the means
differ.
b)
p value =0.15
A.The probability of obtaining a sample that yields a t test statistic farther away from 0 in either direction than the computed test statistic if there is no difference in the mean battery life between the two types of digital cameras.
c)
A.we have a 5% chance of rejecting the null hypothesis when the null hypothesis is true
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.