A publisher reports that 46%46% of their readers own a personal computer. A marketing executive wants to test the claim that the percentage is actually different from the reported percentage. A random sample of 100 found that 42%42% of the readers owned a personal computer. Determine the P-value of the test statistic. Round your answer to four decimal places.
Solution :
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is
H0 : p = 0.46
Ha : p 0.46
n = 100
= 0.42
P0 = 0.46
1 - P0 =1 - 0.46 = 0.54
Test statistic = z
= - P0 / [P0 * (1 - P0 ) / n]
= 0.42 - 0.46/ [0.46 *0.54 / 100]
= −0.803
Test statistic = z = −0.80
2 *P(z < −0.80 ) =2 * 0.2119
P-value = 0.4238
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