A passenger arrives at a bus stop at 10am and waits for a bus that arrives at a time uniformly distributed between 10am and 10:30am. (a) What is the probability that the passenger waits more than 10 minutes? (b) What is the expected wait time? (c) What is the variance in wait time?
From provided information.
A passenger arrives at a bus stop at 10am and waits for a bus that arrives at a time uniformly distributed between 10am and 10:30am
Therefore,
X ~ Uniform ( a, b )
Where, a = 0 and b = 30
X ~ Uniform ( 0 , 30 )
(a) What is the probability that the passenger waits more than 10 minutes?
Answer :
P( X > 10 ) = 1- P( X ≤ 10)
P( X > 10 ) = 1 - 0.333 using uniform probability calculator.
P( X > 10 )= 0.667
(b) What is the expected wait time?
Answer : E(X) = ( a + b) / 2
E(X) = ( 0+30)/2 = 15
Therefore, the expected wait time = 15 min
(c) What is the variance in wait time?
Answer : Var (X) = ( (b - a) ^2) / 12
Var (X) =((30-0)^2)/12
Var (X) = 900/ 12
Var (X) = 75 min 2
Therefore, the variance in wait time = 75 min2
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