A manufacturer of chocolate chips would like to know whether its bag filling machine works correctly at the 432 gram setting. It is believed that the machine is underfilling the bags. A 29 bag sample had a mean of 425 grams with a standard deviation of 26. Assume the population is normally distributed. A level of significance of 0.02 will be used. Find the P-value of the test statistic. You may write the P-value as a range using interval notation, or as a decimal value rounded to four decimal places.
Solution :
= 432
=425
S =26
n = 29
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : = 432
Ha : 432
Test statistic =t
= ( - ) / S / n
= (425-432) / 26 / 29
= -1.450
Test statistic = t =-1.450
P-value =0.1582
= 0.02
P-value >
0.1582 >0.02
Do not reject the null hypothesis .
There is insufficient evidence to suggest that
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