The data in the table represent the number of corn plants in randomly sampled rows (a 17-foot by a 5-inch strip) for various types of plot. An agricultural researcher wants to know whether the mean numbers of plants for each plot type are equal.
Plot Type Number of Plants |
||||||
Sludge Plot |
25 |
27 |
33 |
30 |
28 |
27 |
Spring Disk |
32 |
30 |
33 |
35 |
34 |
34 |
No till |
30 |
26 |
29 |
32 |
25 |
29 |
a. Based on the information given about the corn plants, complete the ANOVA below.
Source |
DF |
SS |
MS |
F |
Treatment |
84.11 |
|||
Error |
88.83 |
Total 172.94
b. The p-value for this statistic is 0.007. Explain the meaning of the p-value in the contest of the problem, and test hypothesis of equal means at the α = 0.05 level of significance .
ANSWER;
a)
ANOVA:
source | DF | SS | MS | F | P- value |
Regression | 2 | 84.11 | 36.372 | 7.00 | 0.007 |
Error | 15 | 88.33 | 5.196 | ||
Total | 17 | 172.94 |
MS Residual = SS residual / DF
= 88.33 / 17 = 5.196
P -value given is 0.007
At F = 7.00 we get P -value is 0.007 (by using F -ratio calculator( =0.05))
F - statistic = (MS Regression / MS residual)
MS Regression = F - statistic * MS residual
= 7 * 5.196 = 36.372
b)
P -value = 0.007 & =0.05
P- value <
so, we reject the null hypothesis
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