A group of six individuals with high blood pressure volunteered to test whether petting cats for 10
minutes can alter systolic blood pressure levels. Systolic blood pressures (in millimeters of mercury,
or mmHg) were measured for each subject before and after petting cats for 10 minutes, with the
following results:
Individual
Before
After
1
162
151
2
188
143
3
159
107
4
185
166
5
197
140
6
197
177
A researcher claims that the mean reduction in systolic blood pressure is
8
mmHg.
Does the
98
%
Does confidence interval contradict this claim?
a)
TS = 4.2456
p-value = 0.0081 < alpha
hence we reject the null hypothesis
we conclude that there is sufficient evidence of differemce
b)
98% CI = (Xbar +- t * s/sqrt(n))
for difference
(7.053 ,60.947)
since 0 is note present in CI, confidence interval does not contradict this claim
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