9) Peter sells ice cream at a local playground. His average daily income is $180 with a standard deviation of $25. Assume Peter's earnings are normally distributed.
a. Peter made $175 today. Based on his past earnings, what is the z-score for $175? (Round to no less than two decimal places.)
b. What is the probability that Peter will make $175 or more tomorrow? (Give the proportion correct to four decimal places.)
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 180
standard deviation = = 25
a
using z score formula
z = (x -) / = (175 - 180) / 25 = -0.2
b
P(x > 175) = 1 - P(x< 175)
= 1 - P[(x -) / < (175 - 180) / 25]
= 1 - P(z <-0.2 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.4207
probability= 0.5793
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