In a lottery, you bet on seven-digit number between 0000000 and 1111111. For a $1 bet, you win $500,000 if you are correct. The mean and standard deviation of the probability distribution for the lottery winnings are u=0.05 (that is,5 cents) and σ=200.00 Joe figures that if he plays enough times every day, eventually he will strike it rich, by the law of large numbers. Over the course of several years, he plays 1 million times. Let x denote his average winnings.
a. Find the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of x
b. About how likely is it that Joe's average winnings exceed $1, the amount he paid to play each time? Use the central limit theorem to find an approximate answer.
(a)
the mean of the sampling distribution of = 0.05
the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of =
(b)
To find P( > 1.00):
Z = (1.00 - 0.05)/0.20
= 4.75
By Technology, Cumulative Area Under Standard Normal Curve = 0.99999898
So,
P( > 1.00):= 1 - 0.99999898 = 0.00000102
So,
Answer is:
0.00000102
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