For this problem, carry at least four digits after the decimal
in your calculations. Answers may vary slightly due to
rounding.
A random sample of 5280 permanent dwellings on an entire
reservation showed that 1557 were traditional hogans.
(a) Let p be the proportion of all permanent dwellings
on the entire reservation that are traditional hogans. Find a point
estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal
places.)
(b) Find a 99% confidence interval for p. (Round your
answer to three decimal places.)
lower limit | |
upper limit |
Give a brief interpretation of the confidence interval.
1% of the confidence intervals created using this method would include the true proportion of traditional hogans.99% of all confidence intervals would include the true proportion of traditional hogans. 1% of all confidence intervals would include the true proportion of traditional hogans.99% of the confidence intervals created using this method would include the true proportion of traditional hogans.
(c) Do you think that np > 5 and nq > 5 are
satisfied for this problem? Explain why this would be an important
consideration.
No, the conditions are not satisfied. This is important because it allows us to say that p? is approximately binomial.Yes, the conditions are satisfied. This is important because it allows us to say that p? is approximately binomial. Yes, the conditions are satisfied. This is important because it allows us to say that p? is approximately normal.No, the conditions are not satisfied. This is important because it allows us to say that p? is approximately normal.
a) Let p be the proportion of all permanent dwellings on the
entire reservation that are traditional hogans.
The point estiamte for p = 1557 / 5280 = 0.2949
b) Standar Error of P = sqrt(pq / n ) = sqrt(0.2949 *
(1-0.2949)/5280) = 0.006275
The 99% confidence interval for p is
(0.2949 - 2.576*0.006275, 0.2949 + 2.576*0.006275) = (0.2787221,
0.3110507)
Lower Limit: 0.2787221
Upper Limit: ,0.3110507
Correct answer: 99% of the confidence intervals created using this method would include the true proportion of traditional hogans.
c) Correct answer: Yes, the conditions are satisfied. This is important because it allows us to say that p? is approximately normal.
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