As part of an annual review of its accounts, a discount brokerage selects a random sample of 28 customers. Their accounts are reviewed for total account valuation, which showed a mean of $33,400, with a sample standard deviation of $8,650. (Use t Distribution Table.)
What is a 98% confidence interval for the mean account valuation of the population of customers? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.) 98% confidence interval for the mean account valuation is between $ and $ .
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = $33400
sample standard deviation = s = $8650
sample size = n = 28
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 28-1= 27
At 98% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 98% = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/ 2 = 0.02 / 2 = 0.01
t /2,df = t0.01,27 = 2.473
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.473 * (8650 / 28)
= 4043
The 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
33400 - 4043 < < 33400 + 4043
29357 < < 37443
(29357,37443)
98% confidence interval for the mean account valuation is between $29357 and $37443
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