A group of students take a math test. To test if sleep has an effect on their performance, they get 8 hours of sleep for 2 weeks each night, and then take the same math test again. Their scores are listed below. Did sleep have a significant different on their math test performance? (alpha=0.05)
Math Test 1 |
Math Test 2 |
84 |
86 |
95 |
95 |
53 |
70 |
96 |
98 |
82 |
86 |
79 |
75 |
68 |
78 |
93 |
95 |
Find the sum of the difference scores and the mean of the difference scores.
Σ= 33 Mean D = 4.125 |
||
Σ= -33 Mean D = -4.125 |
||
Σ= 433 Mean D = -4.125 |
||
Σ= 33 Mean D = -5.30 |
Find the variance of the difference scoress
S2D=42.41 |
||
S2D=433 |
||
S2D=50.00 |
||
S2D=296 |
Find the standard error of the mean difference
SD = 5.30 |
||
SD = 6.00 |
||
SD = 2.30 |
||
SD= 42.41 |
Calculate the t-statistic
t = 1.79 |
||
t = -1.79 |
||
t = .77 |
||
t= -.77 |
Find the t-critical value
+/- 2.365 |
||
+/- 2.447 |
||
+/-2.306 |
What decision should you make concerning the null hypothesis?
Fail to reject the null hypothesis, because the t-statistic is greater than the t-critical value |
||
Fail to reject null hypothesis, because the t-statistic is less than the t-critical value |
||
Reject the null hypothesis, because the t-statistic is less than the t-critical value |
||
Reject the null hypothesis, because the t-statistic is greater than the t-critical value |
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.