How many women must be randomly selected to estimate the mean weight of women in one age group. We want 90% confidence that the sample mean is within 2.3lb of the population mean, and the population standard deviation is known to be 14 lb.
143
202
126
101
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = =14
Margin of error = E = 2.3
At 90% confidence level
= 1 - 90%
= 1 - 0.90 =0.10
/2
= 0.05
Z/2
= Z 0.05 = 1.645
sample size = n = [Z/2 * / E] 2
n = ( 1.645 * 14 /2.3 )2
n 100.26
Sample size = n =101
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