A Food Marketing Institute found that 29% of households spend
more than $125 a week on groceries. Assume the population
proportion is 0.29 and a simple random sample of 132 households is
selected from the population. What is the probability that the
sample proportion of households spending more than $125 a week is
between 0.25 and 0.4?
Answer = (Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4
decimal places.)
Solution
Given that,
p = 0.29
1 - p = 1 - 0.29 = 0.71
n = 132
= p = 0.29
[p ( 1 - p ) / n] = [(0.29 * 0.71) / 132 ] = 0.0395
P( 0.25 < < 0.4 )
= P[(0.25 - 0.29) / 0.0395 < ( - ) / < (0.4 - 0.29) / 0.0395 ]
= P(-1.01 < z < 2.78)
= P(z < 2.78) - P(z < -1.01)
Using z table,
= 0.9973 - 0.1562
= 0.8411
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