Suppose a geyser has a mean time between eruptions of 86 minutes Let the interval of time between the eruptions be normally distributed with standard deviation 26 minutes
.
(a) What is the probability that a randomly selected time interval between eruptions is longer than 99 minutes?
(b) What is the probability that a random sample of 9 time intervals between eruptions has a mean longer than 99 minutes?
Solution :
(a)
P(x > 99) = 1 - P(x < 99)
= 1 - P[(x - ) / < (99 - 86) / 26)
= 1 - P(z < 0.5)
= 1 - 0.6915
= 0.3085
Probability = 0.3085
(b)
= / n = 26 / 9 = 8.6667
P( > 99) = 1 - P( < 99)
= 1 - P[( - ) / < (99 - 86) / 8.6667]
= 1 - P(z < 1.50)
= 1 - 0.9332
= 0.0668
Probability = 0.0668
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