In 1997, a survey of 880 households showed that 149 of them use e-mail. Use those sample results to test the claim that more than 15% of households use e-mail. Use a 0.05 significance level. Use this information to answer the following questions.
b. What is the test statistic?
Z=
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
c. What is the P-value?
P-value=
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
d. What is the conclusion?
There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that more than 15% of households use e-mail.
There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that more than 15% of households use e-mail.
e. Is the conclusion valid today? Why or why not?
a.Yes, the conclusion is valid today because the requirements to perform the test are satisfied.
b.No, the conclusion is not valid today because the population characteristics of the use of e-mail are changing rapidly.
c.You can make no decisions about the validity of the conclusion today.
Solution :
This is the right tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is
H0 : p = 0.15
Ha : p > 0.15
= x / n = 149 / 880 = 0.1693
Test statistic = z
= - P0 / [P0 * (1 - P0 ) / n]
= 0.1693 - 0.15 / [(0.15 * 0.85) / 880]
= 1.605
= 1.61
P(z > 1.61) = 1 - P(z < 1.61) = 0.0537
P-value = 0.054
= 0.05
P-value >
Fail to reject the null hypothesis .
There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that more than 15% of households use e-mail.
b. No, the conclusion is not valid today because the population characteristics of the use of e-mail are changing rapidly
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