In a genetics experiment on peas, one sample of offspring contained 423 green peas and 45 yellow peas. Based on those results, estimate the probability of getting an offspring pea that is green. Is the result reasonably close to the value of 3/4 that was expected?
Solution:
Given:
In a genetics experiment on peas, one sample of offspring contained 423 green peas and 45 yellow peas.
Thus total peas = 423 + 45 = 468
We have to estimate the probability of getting an offspring pea that is green.
P( getting an offspring pea that is green ) = ..............?
P( getting an offspring pea that is green ) = Number of Green peas / Total peas
P( getting an offspring pea that is green ) = 423 / 468
P( getting an offspring pea that is green ) = 0.903846
P( getting an offspring pea that is green ) = 0.904
(Round final answer to specified number of decimal places)
Is the result reasonably close to the value of 3/4 that was expected?
3/4 = 0.75 and we get P( getting an offspring pea that is green ) = 0.904
Thus both results are not close.
Thus answer is: No. it is not reasonably close
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