) The business college computing center wants to determine the proportion of business students who have personal computers (PC's) at home. If the proportion exceeds 25%, then the lab will scale back a proposed enlargement of its facilities. Suppose 200 business students were randomly sampled and 65 have PC's at home. Use the appropriate statistic to decide if there is a need for an enlargement of its facility. Use a leel of siignificance of = 0.01.
Solution :
This is the right tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is
H0 : p =0.25
Ha : p > 0.25
= x / n = 65 / 200 = 0.325
Test statistic = z
= - P0 / [P0 * (1 - P0 ) / n]
=0.325 - 0.25 / [(0.25 * 0.75) / 200]
= 2.45
P-value = 0.0072
= 0.01
P-value <
Reject the null hypothesis .
There is sufficient evidence to suggest that the proportion exceeds 25% .
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