Assume that a sample is used to estimate a population mean μμ.
Find the margin of error M.E. that corresponds to a sample
of size 13 with a mean of 32.6 and a standard deviation of 16.2 at
a confidence level of 90%.
Report ME accurate to one decimal place because the sample
statistics are presented with this accuracy.
M.E. =
Answer should be obtained without any preliminary rounding.
However, the critical value may be rounded to 3 decimal places.
Given that,
= 32.6
s =16.2
n = 13
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 =13 - 1 = 12
At 90% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.1
/ 2 = 0.1 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,12 = 1.782 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.782 * (16.2 / 13) = 8.0066
Margin of error = E = 8.0
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