Question 10 options:
A department has 5 machines that each run for an average of 8.4 hours (exponential) before service is required. Service time average is 1.6 hours (exponential). |
N = 5 |
T = 1.6 |
U = 8.4 |
X = T / ( T + U) = 1.6 / (1.6 + 8.4) = 1.6 / 10 = .16 |
From Table: |
M |
D |
F |
||||||
1 |
0.695 |
0.869 |
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2 |
0.13 |
0.988 |
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With 2 servers, what is the probability that a machine would be served immediately when it requires service? |
P( Served Immediately) = 1 - D = |
(Format .xx)
Suppose machine downtime cost is $100 per hour per machine, and
server time costs $30 per hour.
Downtime Cost (N - J) * $100
J = NF(1-X)
For M = 1
J = 3.65
Downtime Cost = $
Format xxx.xx No $ Sign
Server Cost = $30
Total Cost = $
Format xxx.xx No $ Sign
For M = 2
J = 4.15
Downtime Cost = $85
Server Cost = $
Format xx No $ Sign
Total Cost = $
Format xxx.xx No $ Sign
For M = 3
J =
Format x.xx
Downtime Cost = $
Format xxx.xx No $ Sign
Server Cost = $
Format xx No $ Sign
Total Cost = $
Format xxx.xx No $ Sign
To Keep Cost at a Minimum, the optimal number of servers =
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