Questions 28 and 29 are related | |||||||||||
28 | A large number of students took a departmental math test, of whom 6 percent scored 90 or more from the scale of 100. The scores have a bell-shaped distribution with a standard deviation of 8. If the minimum score to pass the test is 60, what fraction of the students failed the test? | ||||||||||
a | 0.0307 | ||||||||||
b | 0.0228 | ||||||||||
c | 0.0139 | ||||||||||
d | 0.0096 | ||||||||||
29 | The middle interval which includes 95% of the test scores is _______ to _______. (Round the scores to the nearest integer.) | ||||||||||
a | 66 | 90 | |||||||||
b | 65 | 91 | |||||||||
c | 64 | 92 | |||||||||
d | 62 | 93 |
Solution:-
28) (c) The fraction of the students failed the test is 0.0139.
S.D = 8
xtop6% = 90
p-value for the top 6% = 0.94
z-score for the p-value = 1.555
By applying normal distruibution:-
x = 60
By applying normal distruibution:-
z = - 2.195
P(z < - 2.195) = 0.014
29) (d) The middle interval which includes 95% of the test scores is 62 and 93.
C.I = 77.56 + 1.96 × 8
C.I = 77.56 + 15.68
C.I = (61.88, 93.24)
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