LSAT test scores are normally distributed with a mean of 153 and a standard deviation of 10. Find the probability that a randomly chosen test-taker will score between 133 and 173. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
Solution:
We are given
Mean = 153
SD = 10
We have to find P(133<X<173)
P(133<X<173) = P(X<173) – P(X<133)
Find P(X<173)
Z = (X – mean)/SD
Z = (173 - 153)/10
Z = 2
P(Z<2) = P(X<173) = 0.97725
(by using z-table)
Now find P(X<133)
Z = (133 - 153)/10
Z = -2
P(Z<-2) = P(X<133) = 0.02275
(by using z-table)
P(133<X<173) = P(X<173) – P(X<133)
P(133<X<173) = 0.97725 - 0.02275
P(133<X<173) = 0.9545
Required probability = 0.9545
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