A plant manager considers the operational cost per hour of five machine alternatives. The cost per hour is sensitive to three potential weather conditions: cold, mild, and warm. The following table represents the operations cost per hour for each alternative-state of nature combination:
Alternatives |
States of Nature |
EMV |
||
Weather related cost per hour |
||||
Cold cost/day |
Mild cost/day |
Warm cost/day |
||
Machine 1 |
$42 |
$40 |
$45 |
|
Machine 2 |
$45 |
$42 |
$47 |
|
Machine 3 |
$40 |
$35 |
$54 |
|
Machine 4 |
$60 |
$30 |
$48 |
|
Machine 5 |
$45 |
$40 |
$45 |
|
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.2 |
Assume that for a randomly selected day, there is a 30% probability of cold weather, 50% probability of mild weather, and 20% probability of warm weather. What is the EVPI?
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