In a survey of a group of men, the heights in the 20-29 age group were normally distributed, with a mean of
68.9
inches and a standard deviation of
3.0
inches. A study participant is randomly selected. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.(a) Find the probability that a study participant has a height that is less than
66
inches.The probability that the study participant selected at random is less than
66
inches tall is
nothing .
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)(b) Find the probability that a study participant has a height that is between
66
and
70
inches.The probability that the study participant selected at random is between
66
and
70
inches tall is
nothing .
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)(c) Find the probability that a study participant has a height that is more than
70
inches.The probability that the study participant selected at random is more than
70
inches tall is
nothing .
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
(d) Identify any unusual events. Explain your reasoning. Choose the correct answer below.
A.
The event in part
left parenthesis a right parenthesis(a)
is unusual because its probability is less than 0.05.
B.
The events in parts left parenthesis a right parenthesis comma left parenthesis b right parenthesis comma and left parenthesis c right parenthesis are unusual because all of their probabilities areThe events in parts (a), (b), and (c) are unusual because all of their probabilities are
lessless
than 0.05.
C.
There are no unusual events because all the probabilities are greaterThere are no unusual events because all the probabilities are greater
than 0.05.
D.
The events in parts
left parenthesis a right parenthesis and left parenthesis c right parenthesis(a) and (c)
are unusual because its probabilities are less than 0.05.
More
Less
Mean, = 68.9 inches
Standard deviation, = 3.0 inches
Let X be a random variable which denotes the height of a participant (in inches)
(a) P(X < 66)
The corresponding z value = (66 - 68.9)/3 = -0.967
P(X < 66) = P(Z < -0.967) = 0.1669
(b) P( 66 <= X <= 70)
= P( -0.967 <= Z <= 0.367)
= 0.4762
(c) P(X > 70)
= P(Z > 0.367)
= 0.3569
(d) There are no unusual events because all the probabilities are greater than 0.05
Option (C)
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