The average cost of braces in the US is μ = 5600 with σ = 580
dollars. A dentist worries he is charging more that the national
average. A random sample of 50 patients found a mean of $5800. Is
there enough evidence to say this dentist is charging more than the
national average? (Use α = .01 .
Solution :
This is the right tailed test,
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : = 5600
Ha : > 5600
Test statistic = z =
= ( - ) / / n
= (5800 - 5600) / 580 / 50
Test statistic = z = 2.44
P(Z > 2.44) = 1-P (Z < 2.44) = 1 - 0.9927
P-value = 0.0073
= 0.01
P-value <
Reject the null hypothesis .
There is sufficient evidence to suggest that say this dentist is charging more than the national average
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