An airline promotion to business travelers is based on the assumption that two-thirds of business travelers use a laptop computer on overnight business trips.
(a) State the hypotheses that can be used to test the assumption.
(b) A survey that found that 356 of 544 business travelers use a laptop computer on overnight business trips. Based on this survey, what is the sample proportion of business travelers who use a laptop computer on overnight business trips?
(c) What is the test statistic? What is the p-value?
(d) Use α = 0.05.
What is your conclusion?
(a)
p=2/3 =0.67
hypotheses
H0: p = 0.67
H1: p > 0.67
(b)
= 356/544 = 0.6544
(c)
σp = sqrt(.67*0.33/544)
σp = 0.02016
Z = (
- 0.67)/σp = (0.6544 - 0.67) / 0.02016 = -
0.7738
So, the p-value = P(Z < - 0.7738) = 0.2195
(from standard normal table)
d)
Since the p-value is larger than 0.05, we do not reject Ho.
So we can conclude that two-thirds of business travelers use a
laptop computer on overnight business trips.
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