A doctor at a local hospital is interested in estimating the birth
weight of infants. How large a sample must she select if she
desires to be 90% confident that her estimate is within 4 ounces of
the true mean? Assume that s = 7 ounces based on earlier
studies.
Group of answer choices
2
8
3
9
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = = 7
margin of error = E = 4
At 90% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
Z/2 = Z0.05 = 1.645
Sample size = n = ((Z/2 * S ) / E)2
= ((1.645 * 7 ) / 4 )2
= 8
Sample size = 8
Option 8 is correct.
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