In a survey, 101 people were asked how much they spent on their child's last birthday gift. The results were roughly bell-shaped with a mean of $36 and standard deviation of $6. Find the margin of error for a 99% confidence level.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = $36
sample standard deviation = s = $6
sample size = n = 101
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 101-1=100
At 99% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01/ 2 = 0.005
t /2,df = t0.005,100 = 2.626
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.626 * (6 / 101)
E = 1.6
The margin of error for a 99% confidence level is 1.6
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