he sample data below have been collected based on a simple random sample from a normally distributed population. Complete parts a and b.
7 |
5 |
0 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
3 |
a. Compute a 90% confidence interval estimate for the population mean. The 90% confidence interval for the population mean is from ______ to _________ (Round to two decimal places as needed. Use ascending order.)
b. Show what the impact would be if the confidence level is increased to 95%.
Discuss why this occurs. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice.
(Round to two decimal places as needed. Use ascending order.)
A.The 95% confidence interval is from _______ to _______, which is narrower than the interval in part a. This is because the margin of error is greater for a higher confidence level.
B.The 95% confidence interval is from ______ to ______ which is wider than the interval in part a. This is because the margin of error is greater for a smaller confidence level..
C.The 95% confidence interval is from _____ to ______ which is wider than the interval in part a. This is because the margin of error is greater for a higher confidence level.
D.The 95% confidence interval is from ____ to _____ which is narrower than the interval in part a. This is because the margin of error is greater for a smaller confidence level.
a(
sample mean 'x̄= | 5.90 | |
sample size n= | 10 | |
std deviation s= | 2.807 | |
std error ='sx=s/√n=2.807/√10= | 0.888 |
for 90% CI; and 9 df, critical t= | 1.833 | from excel: t.inv(0.95,9) | |
margin of error E=t*std error = | 1.627 | ||
lower bound=sample mean-E = | 4.273 | ||
Upper bound=sample mean+E= | 7.527 | ||
from above 90% confidence interval for population mean =from 4.27 to 7.53 |
b)
C.The 95% confidence interval is from 3.89 to 7.91 which is wider than the interval in part a. This is because the margin of error is greater for a higher confidence level.
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