A research company desires to know the mean consumption of meat per week among people over age 32. They believe that the meat consumption has a mean of 3 pounds, and want to construct a 80% confidence interval with a maximum error of 0.09 pounds. Assuming a standard deviation of 1 pounds, what is the minimum number of people over age 32 they must include in their sample? Round your answer up to the next integer.
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation = = 1
margin of error = E = 0.09
At 80% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 80% = 1 - 0.80 = 0.2
/ 2 = 0.2 / 2 = 0.1
Z/2 = Z0.1 = 1.282
Sample size = n = ((Z/2 * ) / E)2
= ((1.282 * 1) / 0.09)2
= 202.7776
Sample size = 203
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