A telephone exchange operator assumes that 8% of the phone calls are wrong numbers. If the operator is correct, what is the probability that the proportion of wrong numbers in a sample of 528 phone calls would be greater than 10%? Round your answer to four decimal places.
Solution
Given that,
p = 0.08
1 - p =1 -0.08 =0.92
n = 528
= p =0.08
= [p( 1 - p ) / n] = [(0.08*0.92) / 528 ] = 0.011806521
P( > 0.10) = 1 - P( <0.10 )
= 1 - P(( - ) / < (0.10 -0.08) /0.011806521 )
= 1 - P(z < 1.69)
Using z table
= 1 -0.9545
=0.0455
probability=0.0455
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