Question

A claim is made that the average salary for all jobs in Minnesota is greater than...

A claim is made that the average salary for all jobs in Minnesota is greater than $70,500. You are going to test the claim using α=0.05 and assume that your data is normally distributed and the population standard deviation (σ) is not known.

a. Write the null and alternative hypotheses symbolically and identify which hypothesis is the claim. Then identify if the test is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed and explain why.

b. Identify and explain which test statistic you will use for your hypothesis test: z or t? Find the value of the test statistic.

c. What is the critical value? Describe the rejection region of this hypothesis test.

d. Using the critical value approach, should you reject the null hypothesis or not reject the null hypothesis? Explain. After making your decision, restate it in non-technical terms and make a conclusion about the original claim.

e. Calculate the p-value for this hypothesis test, and state the hypothesis conclusion based on the p-value. Does this match your results from the critical value method?

This is the data I have calculated from the sample so far in Excel.

Column1
Mean 72027.32418
Standard Error 1191.296863
Median 67200
Mode 59800
Standard Deviation 22728.49557
Sample Variance 516584510.8
Kurtosis 2.010783259
Skewness 1.054389916
Range 159960
Minimum 32220
Maximum 192180
Sum 26217946
Count 364
Confidence Level(95.0%) 2342.709871

Can someone please walk me through how to do a hypothesis test? I am trying to understand the process but am lost. Thanks!

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