A modified roulette wheel has
28
slots. One slot is 0, another is 00, and the others are numbered 1 through
26,
respectively. You are placing a bet that the outcome is an
eveneven
number. (In roulette, 0 and 00 are neither odd nor even.)
a. What is your probability of winning?
The probability of winning is
nothing.
(Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)
b. What are the actual odds against winning?
The actual odds against winning are
nothing:nothing.
c. When you bet that the outcome is an
eveneven
number, the payoff odds are 1:1. How much profit do you make if you bet
$18
and win?If you win, the payoff is
$nothing.
d. How much profit should you make on the
$18
bet if you could somehow convince the casino to change its payoff odds so that they are the same as the actual odds against winning?
$nothing
(Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
a) As 0 and 00 are neither odd nor even and the rest 26 slots
have numbers from 1 to 26. Therefore the probability of winning is
computed here as:
= P(Even number)
= 13/28
therefore 13/28 is the required probability here.
b) The actual odds against winning is computed here as:
= Number of outcomes of losing / Number of outcomes of winning
= 15 / 13
therefore 15:13 are the required odds here.
c) Given the payoff odds is 1:1, the profit made when we win is the same as the betting amount computed as $18. Therefore the total payoff here is $18.
d) In case the odds are changed to the actual probability odds, the amount won is computed in that case is:
= Odds of winning * Bet amount
= (15/13)*18
= $20.77
Therefore $20.77 is the profit amount in that case.
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