A random sample of 58 randomly selected people were asked how much they spend on their grocery bill each week. The mean was $115.36 with a standard deviation of $16.6. Find a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean amount spent on groceries each week. Report the answer accurate to four decimal places.
Answer)
As the population s.d is not mentioned here and we are given with the sample s.d as the best estimate
We will use t distribution to estimate the interval
Degrees of freedom is = n-1 = 57
For 57 dof and 95% confidence level critical value t from t table is = 2.2
Margin of error (MOE) = t*s.d/√n = 2.2*16.6/√58 = 4.3647
Interval is given by
(Mean - MOE, Mean + MOE)
CI [110.9953, 119.7247].
You can be 95% confident that the population mean (μ) falls between 110.9953 and 119.7247.
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