) In a room there are 28 men, of which 12 are republican and 16 are democrats. There are also
16 women of which 6 are republican and 10 are democrats.
a) What is the probability of randomly selecting a female democrat?
b) What is the probability of selecting a man or a democrat?
What is the probability of selecting a republican democrat?
d) What is the probability that the first person you select is a woman democrat and the
second person is a republican?
e) What is the probability that you have drawn a two or a red card if you are told that the
card in your hand is lower than a seven? (You are not including the seven)
republican | Democrats | total | |
men | 12 | 16 | 28 |
women | 6 | 10 | 16 |
total | 18 | 26 | 44 |
a)
probability of randomly selecting a female democrat =10/44=0.2273
b) probability of selecting a man or a democrat =(28+26-16)/44=0.8636
c) probability of selecting a republican democrat =0 (since either a person is republican or democrat
d)
probability that the first person you select is a woman democrat and the
second person is a republican =(10/44)*(18/43)=0.0951
e)since there are 6*4 =24 cards lower then seven if we consider ace as 1
and number of cards which are red or 2 and lower than 7 =6*2+2 =14
probability that you have drawn a two or a red card if you are told that the
card in your hand is lower than a seven =14/26 =7/13
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