A computer numeric controlled (CNC) machine is used to create a part for a medical device. The sizes of the manufactured parts are normally distributed, with a mean with of 2.00 inches and a standard deviation of 0.005 inches. The parts are only useable when their widths are between 1.99 and 2.01 inches. What proportion of parts are useable?
HINT: use the NORM.DIST function twice.
a |
0.93 |
b |
0.95 |
c |
0.98 |
d |
0.99 |
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 2.00
standard deviation = = 0.005
P(1.99 < x < 2.01) = P[(1.99 - 2.00)/ 0.005 ) < (x - ) / < (2.01 - 2.00) / 0.005 ) ]
= P(-2.0 < z < 2.0)
= P(z < 2.0) - P(z < -2.0)
Using z table,
= 0.9772 - 0.0228
= 0.9544
= The proportion is = 0.95
correct option is = b
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