A researcher conducts a study of the effects of amount of sleep on creativity. The creativity scores for four levels of sleep (2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours) for N 20 participants are presented here. Amount of Sleep (in hours) 2 4 6 8 3 4 10 10 5 7 11 13 6 8 13 10 4 3 9 9 2 2 10 10
The hypothesis being tested is:
H0: µ1 = µ2 = µ3 = µ4
Ha: At least one means is not equal
Mean | n | Std. Dev | |||
4.0 | 5 | 1.58 | Group 1 | ||
4.8 | 5 | 2.59 | Group 2 | ||
10.6 | 5 | 1.52 | Group 3 | ||
10.4 | 5 | 1.52 | Group 4 | ||
7.5 | 20 | 3.58 | Total | ||
ANOVA table | |||||
Source | SS | df | MS | F | p-value |
Treatment | 187.75 | 3 | 62.583 | 18.14 | 2.12E-05 |
Error | 55.20 | 16 | 3.450 | ||
Total | 242.95 | 19 |
The p-value is 0.0000.
Since the p-value (0.0000) is less than the significance level (0.05), we can reject the null hypothesis.
Therefore, we can conclude that there are effects of the amount of sleep on creativity.
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.