A poll in Canada states that 67% of all respondents favor imposing the death penalty. The poll was considered accurate within 4.7 percentage points 95% of the time. How large was the sample size? Round up to the nearest whole number.
Solution,
Given that,
= 67% = 0.67
1 - = 1 - 0.67 = 0.33
margin of error = E = 4.7% = 0.047
At 95% confidence level
= 1 - 95%
= 1 - 0.95 =0.05
/2
= 0.025
Z/2
= Z0.025 = 1.96
sample size = n = (Z / 2 / E )2 * * (1 - )
= ( 1.96 / 0.047 )2 * 0.67 * 0.33
= 384.51
Sample size = n = 385
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