Let's say that you were going to do an interval on the mean ageof people you should survey to see what they believe about self-driving cars. You want to be 99% confident that the actual mean is within 2.5 years of the population mean. You know that the population standard deviation of the ages is 7.5 years.
How large a sample do you need to have?
confidence:
standard deviation:
width:
sample size:
Given that,
Margin of error (E) = 2.5 years
population standard deviation = 7.5 years
A 99% confidence level has significance level of 0.01 and critical value is,
We want to find, the sample size (n),
Required sample size is 60
confidence = 0.99 or 99%
standard deviation = 7.5 years
Width = 2 * margin of error = 2 * 2.5 = 5 years
Sample size = 60
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