A researcher has boiled her hypothesis test down to the
following information.
H0: p=0.7, Ha: p<0.7, α=0.03
x=155, n=232
Find the p-value.
Solution :
Given that,
= 0.7
1 - = 0.3
n = 232
x = 155
Level of significance = = 0.0
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 0.668
This a left- tailed test.
Test statistics
z = ( - ) / *(1-) / n
= ( 0.668 - 0.7) / (0.7*0.3) / 232
= -1.06
P-value = P(Z < z )
= P(Z < -1.06 )
= 0.1445
The p-value. is 0.1445
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