Question

1. A researcher is interested in whether a respondent’s raceplays a role in their confidence in the police.

Independent Variable:

Dependent Variable:

2. A researcher is interested in whether respondents with an early age of first arrest have a higher likelihood of gang membership.

Independent Variable:

Dependent Variable:

3. A researcher is interested in whether a neighborhood’s crime rate can be predicted by the strength of social ties among its residents.

Independent Variable:

Dependent Variable:

Answer 1

Answer:

1) A researcher is interested in whether a respondent’s raceplays a role in their confidence in the police.

In this example,

Independent Variable: confidence

Dependent Variable: raceplays

Because as confidence increases raceplays increases.

2) A researcher is interested in whether respondents with an early age of first arrest have a higher likelihood of gang membership.

  In this example,

Independent Variable: age of first arrest

Dependent Variable: gang membership

3) A researcher is interested in whether a neighborhood’s crime rate can be predicted by the strength of social ties among its residents.

  In this example,  

Independent Variable:   strength of social ties among its residents.

Dependent Variable:   crime rate