You want to obtain a sample to estimate a population proportion.
Based on previous evidence, you believe the population proportion
is approximately 25%. You would like to be 98% confident that your
estimate is within 3.5% of the true population proportion. How
large of a sample size is required?
n =
Solution :
Given that,
= 0.25
1 - = 1 - 0. 25= 0.75
margin of error = E = 3.5% = 0.035
At 98% confidence level the z is,
= 1 - 98%
= 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/2 = 0.01
Z/2 = 2.326 ( Using z table )
Sample size = n = (Z/2 / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (2.326 / 0.035)2 * 0.25 * 0.75
=828.10
Sample size = 828
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