A sample of n=15 observations is drawn from a normal population with μ=1060 and σ=150. Find each of the following:
A. P(X¯>1137)
Probability =
B. P(X¯<982)
Probability =
C. P(X¯>1009)
Probability =
Solution:
Given that,
mean = = 1060
standard deviation = = 150
n = 15
So,
= 1060
= ( /n) = (150 / 15 ) = 38.7298
A ) p ( > 1137 )
= 1 - p ( < 1137 )
= 1 - p ( - /) < (1137 - 1060 / 38.7298)
= 1 - p ( z < - 23 / 38.7298 )
= 1 - p ( z < - 0.59 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.2776
= 0.7224
Probability = 0.7224,
B ) p ( < 982 )
= p ( - /) < (982 - 1060 / 38.7298)
= p ( z < - 78 / 38.7298 )
= p ( z < - 2.01 )
Using z table
= 0.0222
Probability = 0.0222
C ) p ( > 1009 )
= 1 - p ( < 1009 )
= 1 - p ( - /) < (1009 - 1060 / 38.7298)
= 1 - p ( z < - 51 / 38.7298 )
= 1 - p ( z < - 1.32 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.0934
= 0.9066
Probability = 0.9066
,
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