The phi coefficient is a measure of the degree of association between 2 variables. It ranges from -1 to +1
depending on the value of the phi coefficient we can say the type of association present (weak or strong) and direction (positive or negative)
Since the value of 0.059 lies between -3 to +3, there is little or no association.
____________________________________________________
The interpretation is as below
If phi lies between -1 to -0.7- Then strong negative association
If phi lies between -0.7 to -0.3- Then weak negative association
If phi lies between -0.3 to +0.3- Then little or no association
If phi lies between +0.3 to +0.7- Then weak positive association
If phi lies between +0.7 to +1 - Then strong positive association
________________________________________________________
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.