Suppose that the distance of fly balls hit to the outfield (in baseball) is normally distributed with a mean of 259 feet and a standard deviation of 37 feet. Let X be the distance in feet for a fly ball. a. What is the distribution of X? X ~ N( , ) b. Find the probability that a randomly hit fly ball travels less than 338 feet. Round to 4 decimal places. c. Find the 85th percentile for the distribution of distance of fly balls. Round to 2 decimal places. feet
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 259
standard deviation = = 37
a. X ~ N(259 , 37)
b. P(x < 338)
= P[(x - ) / < (338 - 259) / 37]
= P(z < 2.14)
Using z table,
= 0.9838
Probability = 0.9838
c. The z-distribution of the 85% is,
P(Z < z) = 85%
= P(Z < z ) = 0.85
= P(Z < 1.036 ) = 0.85
z = 1.036
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 1.036 * 37 + 259
x = 297.332
Answer = 297.33 feet.
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