Fitting the simple linear regression model to the n= 27
observations on x = modulus of elasticity and y = flexural strength
given in Exercise 15 of Section 12.2 resulted in yˆ = 7.592, sYˆ =
.179 when x = 40 and yˆ = 9.741, sYˆ = .253 for x = 60.
a. Explain why sY ˆ is larger when x = 60 than when x = 40.
b. Calculate a confidence interval with a confidence level of 95%
for the true average strength of all beams whose modulus of
elasticity is 40.
c. Calculate a prediction interval with a prediction level of 95%
for the strength of a single beam whose modulus of elasticity is
40.
Answer: ---- Date: ---7/7/2019
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