Records over the past year show that 1 out of 350 loans made by Mammon Bank have defaulted. Find the probability that 2 or more out of 290 loans will default. Hint: Is it appropriate to use the Poisson approximation to the binomial distribution? (Round λ to 1 decimal place. Use 4 decimal places for your answer.)
Solution:
Let x be the number of loans made by Mammon Bank that have defaulted. Therefore, the random variable x follows the Poisson distribution with:
We have to find:
We know that:
Therefore, the probability that 2 or more out of 290 loans will default is 0.1912
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